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A floor heating system stands or falls with the right pipes and couplings . Whether you choose a high-quality brand such as Uponor , Rehau , Henco or Robot : make sure that the pipes and couplings are perfectly matched to your distributor and your heating system . Below you will find the most important points of attention and specifications to pay attention to when purchasing.
1. Pipes: material, diameter and application
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Material
- PE-RT / PEX (plastic) : widely used and affordable; flexible and resistant to high temperatures.
- PEX-Al-PEX (multilayer pipe) : with an aluminum core for extra strength, low oxygen permeability and minimal expansion.
- Henco multilayer pipes (Hencofloor) : a mix of plastic and aluminium for optimum pressure and temperature resistance.
- Uponor Comfort Pipe / Rehau Rautherm : specially developed pipes with a high diffusion-tight layer, so that oxygen and moisture have almost no chance.
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Diameter
- 16 mm is the most common size for underfloor heating; suitable for most homes and small/medium commercial spaces.
- 20 mm (or larger) can be useful for larger surfaces or specific situations with high heat demand.
- Pay attention to the recommendations of your distributor : some brands (e.g. Robot, Uponor or Rehau) recommend a specific diameter for optimal flow.
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Application
- Wet construction : pipes that are suitable for laying in the screed (concrete, cement). They often have extra robust properties.
- Dry construction : lighter and more flexible, so you can click them into special plates or profiles.
- Also check the minimum bend radius, especially in curves or tight corners.
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Temperature and pressure resistance
- Most underfloor heating pipes operate up to 6 bar and a maximum temperature of approx. 70-95 °C.
- Choose pipes that meet the standards of your boiler or heat pump (low temperature vs. conventional system).
2. Couplings: safe and leak-free connections
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Type of coupling
- Compression fitting : for copper or multilayer pipes, where a compression ring seals the connection.
- Press coupling : widely used in professional installations, fast and reliable by 'pressing' with a special tool.
- Screw coupling : popular for radiator systems and certain underfloor heating manifold connections.
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Diameter and brand compatibility
- Please note that the outer diameter of the pipe exactly matches the coupling (e.g. 16 x 2 mm).
- Some brands (such as Uponor , Rehau , Henco and Robot ) offer brand-specific couplings that fit perfectly with their pipes and manifolds.
- Universal couplings may work, but check that they are the same size and tolerances.
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Material and sealing
- Brass, stainless steel or plastic: each material has its own properties in terms of corrosion resistance and price.
- Check the seal (O-rings, gaskets) and replace them in time during maintenance to prevent leaks.
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Assembly and tools
- For compression fittings you will need a wrench or compression fitting pliers.
- For press couplings, a press machine with the correct jaw size.
- Always read the installation manual so that you know exactly how tightly or deeply the tube should be inserted.
3. Cooperation with your distributor
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Flow and diameter
The correct pipe size and couplings ensure optimum water flow in the manifold. This ensures that each group heats evenly. -
Minimize pressure loss
Well-chosen couplings and pipes with the right diameter reduce the risk of unnecessary pressure drops. Your pump then has to work less hard, which saves energy. -
Compatibility
Many brands, such as Robot or Rehau , design their couplings and tubes specifically to work best with their own distributors. If you use multiple brands together, check the specifications extra carefully (e.g. 16 x 2 mm, 17 x 2 mm, etc.).
4. What else do you pay attention to?
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Insulation and fastening
- Choose good quality insulation boards, tacker boards or stud plates so that your pipes are mounted safely and efficiently.
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Dirt separation
- A dirt separator (e.g. Spirotech) prevents dirt or air from attacking the couplings and pipes, which extends their service life.
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Maintenance and lifespan
- It is advisable to regularly check for leaks or wear, especially on the couplings.
- Many multilayer pipes have a lifespan of 50+ years when used correctly.
Need advice?
With the wide range of pipes and couplings at viawww.nl you can optimally connect every underfloor heating manifold. Whether you choose Uponor , Rehau , Henco or Robot : we are happy to help you find the right combination. Do you have questions about diameters, materials or installation? Please feel free to contact us — our experts are ready to make your underfloor heating project a success!